단 한번 만날 수 있다면 그대 날 바라볼 수 있다면... ♬
Yup! now we're gonna study about the particle that's being used in white lies..
soooo let's go to the business!! ^^
Particle (으)ㄹ 수 있다/없다
This particle is used for showing the abilty or the possibility of doing something. So, the meaning is "can" or "possible" for 을 수 있다 for root word which ends by consonant and ㄹ 수 있다 for vowel, while it's "can't" or "impossible" for 을 수 없다 for root word which ends by consonant and ㄹ 수 없다 for vowel.Example: - 단 한번 만날 수 얐다면 = If i could meet you once again/If it's possible to meet you once again
- 그 뉴스를 읽을 수 있어요 = I can read that news/It's possible for me to read that news
- 고기를 먹을 수 없어요 = I can't eat meat/It's impossible for me to eat meat
- 피아노를 칠 수 없어요 = I can't play the piano/It's impossible for me to play the piano
So, this particle has the same meaning and usefulness with 되 and 못? yes, it is! (read about 못 here)
When this particle is being paired with adjectives, it shows the possibility of situation or condition that will happen in the future. And it can also be paired with 도 "also", 만 "only" and 밖에 "there's nothing except this" after 수 to give additional meaning (read about this particles in here and here). But when it's be paired with 밖에, the meaning of the new particle will become "there's no other way/I can't not to..."
Example: - 내일의 날씨가 좋을 수 있어요 = Perhaps the weather will be nice tomorrow
- 내일의 날씨가 더울 수도 없어요 = Perhaps the weather won't be hot again tomorrow
- 영국에서 살 수만 있으면 좋겠어요 = It'll be great if only i could live in England
- 고기를 먹을 수밖에 없어요 = I can only eat meat (I can't not to eat meat)
- 제 차를 팔 수밖에 없어요 = I can only sell my car (There's no other way except to sell my car/I can't not to sell my car)
Why is it only any example of 수 밖에 없다? where's the example of 수밖에 있다? ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ
You can find the answer at my post about 밖에 ㅋㅋㅋㅋ
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